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Inductor Stored Energy Calculator

Calculate energy stored in an inductor using inductance, current, magnetic field energy, coil parameters, and electrical characteristics for power electronics and magnetic circuit design.

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µH
A
Please enter valid positive values.
RESULTS
Energy
µJ
Formula
E = 0.5 × L × I²

Input Parameters Specification

Inductance LEnter inductance in microhenry. The code converts µH to H internally.
Current IEnter inductor current in amperes.
EnergyStored magnetic energy is displayed in microjoules.
CalculationEnergy rises with the square of current, so current change has a strong effect.

Practical Operational Examples

Switching Converter

Use this calculator to estimate energy stored in buck, boost and flyback inductor current.

Pulse Circuit

Useful for checking magnetic energy in coils, solenoids and pulsed inductive loads.

Diagrams & Theory

Corrected SVG diagram: coil turns wrap behind the core and return to the front like a real solenoid.

012345 Time (time constants) vL iL pL Area = WL + I B = μ N I B Binduced

Formulas & Mathematical Logic

Energy = I² × L / 2
L is converted from µH to H first.
Final answer is converted from joules to microjoules.

Step-by-Step Example

Example: L = 100 µH and I = 2 A.
L = 100 / 1,000,000 = 0.0001 H.
Energy = 2² × 0.0001 / 2 = 0.0002 J.
Energy = 200 µJ.

How to Use This Calculator

Enter inductance in µH.
Enter current in A.
Click Calculate.
Read stored energy in µJ.

About This Calculator

Calculate magnetic energy stored inside an inductor.

This calculator estimates stored energy from inductance and current using the standard inductor energy formula.

An inductor stores energy in its magnetic field when current flows through it. This stored energy is important in switching power supplies, solenoids, pulse circuits, relay coils, ignition coils, boost converters and flyback transformers. Since the formula uses current squared, increasing current has a much stronger effect than increasing inductance by the same ratio.

InductanceHigher inductance stores more energy at the same current.
CurrentEnergy rises with current squared.
Magnetic FieldStored energy exists in the field around the coil.
Power DesignUseful for converter and pulse-circuit checks.
Tip: In real inductors, saturation current limits usable stored energy. Always check the inductor datasheet.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is inductor stored energy?

It is energy stored in the magnetic field of an inductor when current flows through it.

What formula is used?

The calculator uses Energy = I² × L / 2.

Why is inductance entered in µH?

Microhenry is common for power inductors, RF coils and converter inductors.

Why does current matter so much?

Current is squared in the formula, so doubling current gives four times the energy.

Does this include saturation?

No. This is an ideal energy calculation and does not include core saturation or losses.

What unit is the answer?

The result is shown in microjoules.

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About this tool

Inductor Stored Energy Calculator is a free online calculator tool. Use it to get instant, accurate results for your electronics calculations.